Contents of N2/2024

all contents

Contents of N2'2024

MANAGEMENT THEORY

Creative destruction in a turbulent economy
Vazhenina I.S., Dr. Sci. (Econ.), Associate Professor, Leading Research Associate, Institute of Economics of the Ural Branch of RAS, Ekaterinburg, Russia, isvazhenina@mail.ru
SPIN-code: 8924-6805; Author ID: 503920; Scopus Author ID: 57190430954; WOS Research: S-1159-2017; ORCID.org: 0000-0001-9517-9282; ID ÐÈÍÖ: 503920
Vazhenin S.G., Cand. Sci. (Econ.), Senior Research Associate, Head of the Sector of the Institute of Economics of the Ural Branch of RAS, Ekaterinburg, Russia, svazhenin@mail.ru
SPIN-code: 7052-6100; Author ID: 503919; Scopus Author ID: 57190430409: WOS Research: S-1146-2017; ORCID.org: 0000-0002-1517-9467; ID ÐÈÍÖ: 503919

Annotation:
The article is devoted to the study of the features of creative destruction in modern Russia based on the analysis of business demography data, primarily from the standpoint of entry and exit from the Russian market of enterprises in conditions of economic turbulence. The analysis of the demographic characteristics of organizations for 2017–2022 confirms that the life cycle of enterprises is closely related to the state of the macroeconomic environment, quality and changes in the business climate. It is necessary to update the study of demography of organizations (business demography) in order to make optimal management decisions and prioritize their implementation (depending on the characteristics of enterprises of various types of economic activity). This will avoid or minimize losses from various destructive situations, including sanctions pressure.
Keywords: creative destruction, economic turbulence, organizational demographics, business demographics, entry and exit of enterprises from the market, entrepreneurial activity.

Referenses
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7. Marshal Alfred. Principles of Economics. Ninth (Variorum) Edition with Annotations by C.W. Guillebaud. – L.: Macmillan & Company for the Royal Economic Society, 1961. – P. 858.
8. Burlachkov V. Turbulentnost ekonomicheskikh protsessov: teoreticheskie aspekty  // Voprosy ekonomiki. – 2009. – ¹ 11. – S. 90–97. – doi.org/10.32609/0042-8736-2009-11-90-07
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10. Ofitsialnaia statisticheskaia metodologiia formirovaniia pokazatelei biznes-demografii (v otnoshenii iuridicheskikh lits). Utv. prikazom Rosstata ot 29.08.2014. ¹ 541 [Elektronnyi resurs]. URL: rosstat.gov.ru › metodika_bizn-dem (data obrashcheniia: 11.08.2023).
11. Demografiia organizatsii. Koeffitsienty rozhdaemosti organizatsii po vidam ekonomicheskoi deiatelnosti i subieektam Rossiiskoi Federatsii (s 2017 g.), koeffitsienty ofitsialnoi likvidatsii organizatsii po vidam ekonomicheskoi deiatelnosti i subieektam Rossiiskoi Federatsii (s 2017 g.) [Elektronnyi resurs]. URL: rosstat.gov.ru/statistics/instituteconomics (data obrashcheniia: 11.08.2023).
12. Sibirskaia E.V., Oveshnikova L.V., Makhova O.A. Statisticheskii analiz predprinimatelskoi aktivnosti // Voprosy statistiki. – 2018. – ¹ 10. – S. 47–60.
13. Simonova L.M., Ovsiankina M.V. Demografiia organizatsii kak navigator priniatiia upravlencheskikh reshenii // Vestnik Tium. gos. un-ta. Sotsialno-ekonomicheskie i pravovye issledovaniia. – 2016. – T. 2. – ¹ 2. – S. 209–218. – DOI: 10.21684/2411-7897-2016-2-2-209-218
14. Somov V.L., Tolmacheva M.N. Tendentsii razvitiia osnovnykh pokazatelei biznes-demografii // Voprosy statistiki. – 2020. – T. 27. – ¹ 5. – S. 58–64. – DOI: doi.org/10.34023/2313-6383-2020-27-5-58-64
15. Biznes-demografiia. Pokazateli predprinimatelskoi aktivnosti predpriiatii po vidam ekonomicheskoi deiatelnosti i subieektam Rossiiskoi Federatsii (s 2017 g.) [Elektronnyi resurs]. URL: rosstat.gov.ru/statistics/instituteconomics (data obrashcheniia: 11.08.2023).

 

STRATEGIC MANAGEMENT

Strategic models transformation in the context of the cross-border digitalñecosystems’ development
Krasyuk T.N., Ph. D, Expert «Agency for Strategic Initiatives», Associate Professor, National Research University «Higher School of Economics», Russia, St. Petersburg Branch (St. Petersburg, Kantemirovskaya str., 3), ya.t-005@yandex.ru
ORCID: 0009-0001-6419-3943; SPIN-code: 5757-1449

Annotation:
The article analyzes the relevance of the application and possible transformation of classical strategic development models. The model of sectoral strategic analysis is considered in the context of the ongoing processes of digital reengineering in the economy. Theoretical and empirical methods of analysis based on case studies and statistical data, formalization and systematization, methods of typology and modeling are used.
For the first time, a typology of ecosystems based on several classification features is proposed. The classical model of competitive analysis has been supplemented by a new factor – industry power in the form of ecosystem technology platforms, taking into account the significant positive and negative impact of this phenomenon.
Keywords:  business models, competitive strategy, digital ecosystem, platforms strategic thinking, strategic model, transformation.

Referenses
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17.   Martin Reeves, Hen Lotan, Julien Legrand, and Michael G. Jacobides.  How Business Ecosystems Rise (and Often Fall). 2019, MIT Sloan management Review [Elektronnyi resurs]. URL: sloanreview.mit.edu/article/how-business-ecosystems-rise-and-often-fall/ (data obrashcheniia: 30.09.2023).
18. Iasakova Ekaterina. Eksperty nazvali kompanii s priznakami ekosistem [Elektronnyi resurs].  URL: rbc.ru/technology_and_media/01/02/2022/61f3d76f9a794775ff544309 (data obrashcheniia: 30.09.2023).
19. Egorova M.A., Ponomareva D.V., Kozhevina O.V. Osobennosti pravovogo statusa smart-kontrakta v kontekste tsifrovizatsii // Vestnik Universiteta imeni O. E. Kutafina. –2022. – ¹ 4.
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GOVERNANCE

Digital transformation of local governments
Matyushkina I.A., Candidate of Economic Sciences, Associate Professor, Associate Professor of the Department of Economics and Management, Bryansk State University named after Academician I.G. Petrovsky, vuyakova@yandex.ru
SPIN-code: 1609-9446; Author ID: 657102; Scopus ID: 56872911600; ID ÐÈÍÖ: 657102; ORCID: 0000-0002-7860-8038; Researcher ID: HSH-9359-2023
Mikhaleva O.M., Candidate of Economic Sciences, Associate Professor, Associate Professor of the Department of Economics and Management, Bryansk State University named after Academician I.G. Petrovsky, michaleva130182@yandex.ru
SPIN-code: 3252-9492; Author ID: 656788; Scopus ID: 56872846100; ID ÐÈÍÖ: 656788; ORCID: 0000-0003-3593-8851; Researcher ID: HSH-9363-2023

Annotation:
The article is devoted to the study of key trends in the development of local self-government bodies, the analysis of the structure of local self-government bodies. The authors of the article analyze the current trends in strengthening the openness of municipalities through the introduction of initiative budgeting, consider in detail the infrastructure for supporting initiative budgeting of municipalities. Based on the results of the analysis, the study identifies the directions of digital transformation of municipal management systems and the key problems of this process. Much attention is paid to the assessment of the capabilities of the digital integrated platform «Open Municipality» for the population and the assessment of the work of local self-government bodies.
Keywords: local governments, digitalization of public administration, initiative budgeting, open municipality, digital platform, model of digital maturity of the municipality, digital platform, open municipality.

Referenses
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7. Usova N.V. K otsenke tsifrovoi zrelosti upravleniia munitsipalitetom / N.V. Usova, M.P. Loginov // Munitsipalitet: ekonomika i upravlenie. – 2022. – ¹ 2 (39). – S. 41–52.
8. Sabyna E.N. Sovershenstvovanie sistemy otsenki effektivnosti deiatelnosti munitsipalnykh obrazovanii / E.N. Sabyna, M.N. Sabyna // Ekonomika. Professiia. Biznes. – 2018. –  ¹ 1. – URL: cyberleninka.ru/article/n/sovershenstvovanie-sistemy-otsenki-effektivnosti-deyatelnosti-munitsipalnyh-obrazovaniy (data obrashcheniia: 02.11.2023).
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Formation of predictive behavior of complex economic systems based on regression models and combined trends
Valentseva E.V., Candidate of Technical Sciences, Associate Professor, Rostov State Transport University, e.valentseva@gmail.com
SPIN-code: 1245-1961; Author ID: 17717; ID ÐÈÍÖ: 17717; ORCID: 0000-0001-9469-0660

Annotation:
The article discusses the use of tax administration tools based on statistical analysis of non-traditional approaches, which make it possible in the short term to formulate forecasts and conclusions using the example of tax collections both at the regional and federal levels.
The author proposes to use correlation analysis as the basis for tax administration, which will allow us to outline possible cause-and-effect relationships and take it as a basis for identifying the consistency of tax collection indicators, and use trend analysis to estimate the expected value of taxes and fees.
Keywords: statistical analysis, correlation analysis, combined trends, forecast.

Referenses
1. Valentseva E.V., Cherkasova T.S. Formirovanie prognoza na osnove regressionnykh modelei dlia evoliutsionnogo i revoliutsionnogo povedeniia slozhnykh sistem / E.V. Valentseva, T.S. Cherkasova // Sb. nauch. tr. «Transport: nauka, obrazovanie, proizvodstvo». Tekhnicheskie i ekonomicheskie nauki. Rost. gos. un-t putei soobshcheniia. – Rostov n/D, 2022. – T. 3. – S. 89–92.
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7. Manushin V.M. Obzor, obobshchenie i otsenka teorii ekonomicheskikh tsiklov i krizisov. Vydelenie i sopostavlenie novykh teorii: politiko-ekonomicheskogo uslovnogo tsikla i beskonechnogo krizisa / V.M. Manushin // Finansy i kredit. – 2016. – ¹ 2. – S. 9–26.

Arctic economy of russia: prospects and development strategies in the conditions of changing geopolitics
Avilov N.S., postgraduate student, technical writer, Kaspersky Moscow University for Industry and Finance «Synergy», Moscow (Russia), nik.avilov@ya.ru
SPIN-code: 2821-8416; Author ID: 1123392; ID ÐÈÍÖ: 1123392; ORCID: 0000-0002-9851-1487; Researcher ID: JWA-2345-2024

Annotation:
The article analyzes the prospects and strategies for the development of the Arctic economy of Russia in the context of changing geopolitics. The specifics of the Arctic region, which determine the limitations and prospects for its development, are considered. Russia’s national priorities in the Arctic and tasks within the framework of the region’s socio-economic development are given. Some features of the management of promising Arctic projects in Russia are considered. The directions of development of the Russian Arctic in the current economic and geopolitical conditions are revealed.
Keywords: Arctic, economics, geopolitics, sanctions, development strategy, Russia.

Referenses
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3. Zaikov K.S. Stsenarii razvitiia arkticheskogo regiona (2020–2035 gg.) / K.S. Zaikov, N.A. Kondratov, E.V. Kudriashova, S.A. Lipina, A.I. Chistobaev // Arktika i Sever. – 2019. – ¹ 35. – S. 5–24. – DOI: 10.17238/issn2221-2698.2019.35.5
4. Skufina T.P., Mitroshina M.N. Transformatsiia sotsialno-ekonomicheskogo prostranstva rossiiskoi Arktiki v kontekste geopolitiki, makroekonomiki, vnutrennikh faktorov razvitiia // Arktika i Sever. – 2020. – ¹ 41. – S. 87–112. – DOI: 10.37482/issn2221-2698.2020.41.87
5. Ukaz Prezidenta RF ot 26.10.2020 ¹ 645 (red. ot 27.02.2023) «O Strategii razvitiia Arkticheskoi zony Rossiiskoi Federatsii i obespecheniia natsionalnoi bezopasnosti na period do 2035 goda» // Sovet bezopasnosti Rossiiskoi Federatsii [Elektronnyi resurs]. UPL:
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6. Arkticheskie strategii: energetika, bezopasnost, ekologiia i klimat. – M.: Skolkovo, 2020. – 284 s.
7. Lachininskii S.S. Prioritety ekonomicheskogo razvitiia regionov arkticheskogo segmenta Zapadnogo porubezhia RF (v sootvetstvii so strategicheskimi dokumentami RF) // Geopolitika i ekogeodinamika regionov. – 2020. – T. 6 (16). – ¹ 4. – S. 49–55.
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9. Zhuravel V.P. Problema osvoeniia Arktiki v usloviiakh sanktsionnogo davleniia na Rossiiu // Nauchno-analiticheskii vestnik IE RAN. – 2022. – ¹  2. – S. 32–40. – DOI: 10.15211/vestnikieran220223240
10. Zhuravel V.P. O natsionalnykh interesakh Rossiiskoi Federatsii v Arktike: rossiiskii i mezhdunarodnyi aspekty // Tsivilizatsionnye aspekty razvitiia Arkticheskikh regionov Rossii: mater. III nauch.-prakt. konf. – M.: Izd. dom «IMTs», 2022. – S. 67–83.
11. Podoplekin A.O., Malinina K.O., Blynskaia T.A. Osobennosti realizatsii gosudarstvennoi politiki po razvitiiu territorii arkticheskoi zony Rossiiskoi Federatsii // Tsivilizatsionnye aspekty razvitiia Arkticheskikh regionov Rossii: mater. III nauch.-prakt. konf. – M.: Izd. dom «IMTs», 2022. – S. 221–237.
12. Zaikov K.S. Organizatsionnye mekhanizmy realizatsii politiki Rossii v Arktike v XXI v. / K.S. Zaikov, N.A. Kondratov, S.A. Lipina, L.K. Bocharova // Arktika i Sever. – 2020. – ¹ 39. – S. 75–109. – DOI: 10.37482/issn2221-2698.2020.39.75


TECHNOLOGY OF MANAGEMENT

Management development in the context of its digital transformation
Korolev V.I., Doctor of Economic Sciences, professor, Head of management and marketing Chair, Foreign Trade Academy, janiven@rambler.ru
SPIN-code: 5586-1512; Author ID: 668398; Scopus ID: 57200380194; ID RINCH: 668398; ORCID: 0000-0002-5229-5344; Researcher ID: Q-2651-2017
Dikul Å.V., Candidate of Economic Sciences, Commercial Director, «Organic Acids» LLC, janiven@rambler.ru

Annotation:
The article discusses and analyzes the conditions for the formation of a new management paradigm – digital management. Changes in management functions are considered. The problems occurring in transformation processes are studied. A conceptual approach to the development of management in the context of digitalization is proposed. The directions for the implementation of the concept have been determined.
Keywords: digitalization, management, development, transformation, modernization.

Referenses
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sloanreview.mit.edu/projects/strategy-drives-digital-transformation (data obrashcheniia: 10.11.2023).
2. Markova V.D., Kuznetsova S.A. Razvitie menedzhmenta v tsifrovoi ekonomike: analiticheskii obzor issledovanii [Elektronnyi resurs]. URL: woeam.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/148/0 (data obrashcheniia: 10.11.2023).
3. Sm., naprimer, «Tsifrovizatsiia promyshlennosti 2022». Obzor TAdviser [Elektronnyi resurs]. URL: tadviser.ru/index.php/Statia «Tsifrovizatsiia_promyshlennosti»_2022_Obzor TAdviser (data obrashcheniia: 10.11.2023).
4. Deviat osnov tsifrovoi transformatsii [Elektronnyi resurs]. URL: neftegaz.ru/analisis/education/328868-devjat-osnov-tsifrovoy-transformatsii/ (data obrashcheniia: 10.11.2023).
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7. Solovev M.G. Kak tsifrovizatsiia meniaet sovremennyi menedzhment [Elektronnyi resurs]. URL: cabinet.one/prof-post/kak-tsifrovizatsya-menyaet sovremennyj-menedzhment (data obrashcheniia: 10.11.2023).
8. Amelin S.V., Shchetinina I.V. Organizatsiia proizvodstva v usloviiakh tsifrovoi ekonomiki [Elektronnyi resurs]. URL: cyberleninka.ru/article/n/organizatsiya-proizvodstva-v-usloviyah-tsifrovoy-economiki/viewer (data obrashcheniia: 10.11.2023).
9. Efremov V.S., Vladimirova I.G. Tsifrovye kompanii: poniatie, masshtaby i osobennosti transnatsionalizatsii [Elektronnyi resurs]. URL: publishing-vak.ru/file/archive-economy-2018-11/16-efremov-vladimirova.pdf (data obrashcheniia: 10.11.2023).
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12. Meskon T. Kak biznes-obrazovanie otvechaet na vyzovy postoianno meniaiushchegosia mira [Elektronnyi resurs]. URL: pro.rbc.ru/demo/5e4f6eb49a7947a9d2223f02 (data obrashcheniia: 12.11.2023).
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14. Kashepov A.V. Transformatsiia zaniatosti v tsifrovoi ekonomike // Vestnik Rossiiskogo universiteta. – 2018. – ¹ 2. – S. 14.
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16. Podtserob M. Kakim budet rynok truda v 2025 godu [Elektronnyi resurs]. URL: vedomosti.ru/management/articles/2020/10/26/844639-rinok-truda (data obrashcheniia: 12.11.2023).
17. Korolev V.I. Problemy ispolzovaniia personala v usloviiakh tsifrovizatsii: zarubezhnaia i otechestvennaia praktika // Ros. vneshneekon. vestnik. – 2021. – ¹ 9. – S. 119.
18. Butov A.V., Matiushina A.I. Top-menedzhment v sovremennykh usloviiakh tsifrovizatsii [Elektronnyi resurs]. URL: panor.ru/articles/top-menedzment-v-sovremennykh-usloviyakh-tsivrovizatsii/69294.htm (data obrashcheniia: 12.11.2023).

The main problems of the contract system in the field of procurement and ways of solving them
Igolnikova I.V., Candidate of Economics, Associate Professor, Associate Professor of the Department of Economics and Management BSU named after Academician I.G. Petrovsky, inna-gukova@mail.ru
SPIN-code: 4217-3138; Author ID: 654925; Scopus ID: 56872996800; ID ÐÈÍÖ: 654925
Mityuchenko L.S., Candidate of Economics, Associate Professor, Associate Professor of the Department of Economics and Management BSU named after Academician I.G. Petrovsky, lmityuchenko@mail.ru
SPIN-code: 1966-8627; Author ID: 674030; Scopus ID: 56872992300; ID ÐÈÍÖ: 674030; ORCID: 0000-0003-1743-4334
Gorlo A.N., Master ‘s student of the BSU named after Academician I.G. Petrovsky, alena.gorlo2013@yandex.ru

Annotation:
The authors considered the main problems that impede the harmonious functioning of the contract system, the difficulties of state customers in procurement activities. The topic of collecting penalties and delays in the fulfillment of obligations by organizations is becoming topical. On the example of the Rosselkhoznadzor Departments for the Bryansk, Smolensk and Kaluga regions, problematic situations are considered and recommendations for dispute resolution are given.
Keywords: public procurement, penalties, claim work, government customers, counter-contract system.

Referenses
1. Federalnyi zakon ot 05.04.2013 ¹ 44-F «O kontraktnoi sisteme v sfere zakupok tovarov, rabot, uslug dlia obespecheniia gosudarstvennykh i munitsipalnykh nuzhd» [Elektronnyi resurs]. URL: consultant.ru/document/cons_doc_LAW_144624/ (data obrashcheniia: 21.10.2023).
2. Babich O.V. Regionalnoe upravlenie i razvitie territorii v usloviiakh tsifrovoi ekonomiki: ucheb. posobie / O.V. Babich, I.V. Igolnikova, I.A. Matiushkina, L.S. Mitiuchenko, O.M. Mikhaleva. – Kursk: Izd-vo ZAO «Universitetskaia kniga», 2023. – 239 s.
3. Fedotov D.A. Problemy funktsionirovaniia kontraktnoi sistemy gosudarstvennykh zakupok v Rossii i vozmozhnye puti ikh resheniia // Khronoekonomika. – 2019. – ¹ 1 (14) [Elektronnyi resurs]. URL: cyberleninka.ru/article/n/problemy-funktsionirovaniya-kontraktnoy-sistemy-gosudarstvennyh-zakupok-v-rossii-i-vozmozhnye-puti-ih-resheniya
4. Ofitsialnyi sait Upravleniia Federalnoi sluzhby po veterinarnomu i fitosanitarnomu nadzoru po Brianskoi, Smolenskoi i Kaluzhskoi oblastiam [Elektronnyi resurs]. URL:
32.fsvps.gov.ru/itogi-dejatelnosti/analitika/ (data obrashcheniia: 21.10.2023).
5. Akulich E.I. Aktualnye problemy sovershenstvovaniia normativnoi pravovoi osnovy regulirovaniia gosudarstvennykh zakupok // Rossiiskoe predprinimatelstvo. – 2020. – ¹ 4 (274). – S. 623–634.

Features of banking ecosystem management
Syrtsov D.N., PhD, Associate Professor, Department of Management of Innovative Projects and Digital Transformation, Scientific Director of the Master’s Program «Innovation Management and Digital Transformation», Higher School of Corporate Management Russian Russian, Academy of National Economy and Public Administration (RANEPA), Moscow, Russia Moscow, Russia, dmitry_syrtsov@mail.ru
SPIN-code: 9496-3229; Author ID: 696875; Scopus ID: 57211182439; ORCID: 0009-0001-1342-668X
Cherkashin L.A., postgraduate student, Higher School of Corporate Management Russian, Academy of National Economy and Public Administration (RANEPA), Moscow, Russia Moscow, Russia, cherkashinleonid@mail.ru

Annotation:
The article notes that in the modern economy, the creation of an effective ecosystem is becoming an important strategic task of sustainable development. It is shown that effective ecosystem management with the use of innovative technologies increases the effectiveness and international competitiveness of business. The authors pay special attention to the formation of the ecosystem in the Russian banking sector, as well as to the issues of strategic partnership and collaboration within the ecosystem. The paper also discusses data security and risk management, management strategies that ensure compliance with security norms and standards.
Keywords: ecosystems, management, digital transformation, artificial intelligence, strategic partnerships, banking sector, risks.

Referenses
1. Syrtsov D.N. Sovremennye mirovye problemy realizatsii intellektualnykh prav na mediakontent v tsifrovoi ekonomike // Torgovaia politika. – 2020. – ¹ 1. – S. 78–94.
2. Novosti Busness FM Sank-Peterburg [Elektronnyi resurs]. URL: bfmspb.ru/novosti/k-2025-godu-okolo-30-korporativnogo-doxoda-v-mire-budut-generirovat-czifrovyie-biznes-ekosistemyi?ysclid=lqlbtwz6xy472010791 (data obrashcheniia: 15.11.2023).
3. Growth and resilience through ecosystem building. May 23, 2023 [Elektronnyi resurs]. URL: mckinsey.com/capabilities/growth-marketing-and-sales/our-insights/growth-and-resilience-through-ecosystem-building (data obrashcheniia: 15.11.2023).
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5. Kapitonov I. A., Voloshin V.I., Filosofova T.G., Syrtsov D.N. The Impact of Innovative Technologies on the Formation of a New Strategy for the Development of the International Oil and Gas Business // Space and Culture, India. – 2019. – Vol. 7. – No. 2. – Pp. 27–38. – DOI: 10.20896/saci.v7i2.451
6. William S. Cooper. Sir Arthur Tansley and the Science of Ecology // Ecology. Ecological Society of America. – 1957. – Vol. 38. – Iss. 4. Oct. – Pp. 658–659 [Elektronnyi resurs]. URL: esajournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.2307/1943136 (data obrashcheniia: 15.11.2023).
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8. Vernadskii V.I. Biosfera i noosfera. – M.: Airis Press: Rolf, 2002. – 573 s.
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10. Sarafin G. The CEO imperative: how mastering ecosystems transforms performance [Elektronnyi resurs]. URL: ey.com/en_gl/alliances/the-ceo-imperative-how-mastering-ecosystems-transforms-performance (data obrashcheniia: 15.11.2023).
11. Programma «Tsifrovaia ekonomika Rossiiskoi Federatsii», utv. rasporiazheniem Pravitelstva RF ot 28.06.2017 ¹ 1632-r [Elektronnyi resurs]. URL: omgtu.rf/reference/federal-innovation/legal-documentation/Rasporiazhenie%20 Pravitelstva%20 RF%20 ot%2028.07.2017%20N%201632-r%20 Ob%20utve.pdf (data obrashcheniia: 30.12.2023).
12. Spetsialnaia panelnaia sektsiia «Tsifrovoe budushchee v finansakh: borba ekosistem». Peterb. mezhdunar. ekon. forum [Elektronnyi resurs]. URL: forumspb.com/news/news/tsifrovoe-buduschee-v-finansah-borba-ekosistem/?lang=ru (data obrashcheniia: 15.11.2023).
13. Vikhanskii O.S., Katalevskii D.Iu. Konkurentnoe preimushchestvo v epokhu tsifrovizatsii // Rossiiskii zhurnal menedzhmenta. – 2022. – ¹ 20 (1). – S. 5–27.
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16. Regulirovanie riskov uchastiia bankov v ekosistemakh i vlozhenii v immobilizovannye aktivy. Doklad dlia obshchestvennykh konsultatsii. Bank Rossii. Moskva. Iiun 2021 g. [Elektronnyi resurs]. URL: cbr.ru/Content/Document/File/131002/report_24112021.pdf (data obrashcheniia: 15.11.2023).
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19. Ekosistemy: podkhody k regulirovaniiu. Doklad dlia obshchestvennykh konsultatsii, 2021 [Elektronnyi resurs]. URL: cbr.ru/content/document/file/119960/consultation_paper_02042021.pdf (data obrashcheniia: 15.11.2023).
20. Iusupova O.A., Markina I.V. O regulirovanii deiatelnosti bankov v forme ekosistem // Aktualnye nauchnye issledovaniia v sovremennom mire. – 2021. – ¹ 10–13 (78). – S. 342–345.
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Client orientation in the field of higher education in modern Russia
Kokurin D.I., Professor, Doctor of Economics, Professor of the Department of Humanities and mass communication, without a degree, without the title of ANO VO «Moscow International University»,
dk1953@yandex.ru
SPIN-code: 6374-0681; Author ID: 654066
Kumelashvili N.Z., head teacher, Department of Economics and Management, ANO VO «Moscow International University», twins_1990@mail.ru
SPIN-code: 2992-0092; Author ID: 920334

Annotation:
This article discusses the issues of customer orientation in the sphere of Higher Education in modern Russia. An analysis is conducted on the extent to which the usual laws of the competitive market apply to the market of educational services. Also, it explores how the new customer-oriented approach influences the development of the quality of higher educational institutions.
Keywords: higher education institution, educational service, educational consulting, competitiveness of educational services, competitiveness of a university, market of educational services, labor market, entrepreneurial university, university graduates, human capital.

Referenses
1. Sukhochev V.I., Sukhocheva A.M. Konkurentsiia na rynke obrazovatelnykh uslug: teoreticheskie i prakticheskie aspekty // Izvestiia OGAU. – 2006. – ¹ 12-1 [Elektronnyi resurs].
URL: cyberleninka.ru/article/n/konkurentsiya-na-rynke-obrazovatelnyh-uslug-teoreticheskie-i-prakticheskie-aspekty
2. Filenko Iu.A. Sistema menedzhmenta v vysshem obrazovanii s ispolzovaniem klientoorientirovannogo podkhoda / Iu.A. Filenko // Vestnik Povolzh. gos. tekhnol. un-ta. Ser.: Ekonomika i upravlenie. – 2022. – ¹ 3–4 (55). – S. 102–109. – DOI: 10.25686/2306-2800.2022.3-4.102. – EDN QJFQJV.
3. Dmitrieva N.V., Gabinskaia O.S. Klientoorientirovannost: sostavliaiushchie i osobennosti realizatsii v vuze // KE. – 2018. – ¹ 6 [Elektronnyi resurs]. URL: cyberleninka.ru/article/n/klientoorientirovannost-sostavlyayuschie-i-osobennosti-realizatsii-v-vuze
4. Gribov P.G. Kachestvo i effektivnost konsaltingovykh uslug v sfere vysshego obrazovaniia / P.G. Gribov // Innovatsii i investitsii. – 2013. – ¹ 1. – S. 90–94. – EDN TFNNOP.
5. Zakharov G.V. Konsaltingovye uslugi kak oblast deiatelnosti vysshikh uchebnykh zavedenii // Industrialnaia ekonomika. – 2021. – ¹ 4 [Elektronnyi resurs].URL: cyberleninka.ru/article/n/konsaltingovye-uslugi-kak-oblast-deyatelnosti-vysshih-uchebnyh-zavedeniy
6. Tazabekov K.A. Konkurentosposobnost obrazovatelnykh uslug i obrazovatelnykh uchrezhdenii: podkhody k provedeniiu otsenki / K.A. Tazabekov, G.Zh. Nurmukhanova // Upravlencheskie nauki v sovremennom mire. – 2017. – T. 1. – S. 592–599. – EDN ZWOWZV.
7. Shatskaia I.V. Konkurentnye preimushchestva kak element strategii obrazovatelnoi organizatsii (na osnove metodologii V.L. Kvinta) / I.V. Shatskaia // Sovremennaia konkurentsiia. – 2021. – T. 15. – ¹ 4 (84). – S. 127–139. – DOI: 10.37791/2687-0649-2021-15-4-127-139. – EDN CMIEZB.

 

ENTERPRISE MANAGEMENT

Visiting round by managing director as a tool for business transformation
Mitenkov A. V., Candidate of Philosophy, Director for Digital Transformation PJSC Cryogenmash; Director of the Institute of Industrial Economics and Management, National University of Science and Technology «MISIS», amit-77@mail.ru
ORCID: 000-0003-3146-621X; SPIN-code: 8563-6810; Author ID: 19182917
Turusov S. N., Candidate of Technical Sciences, Development Director PJSC «Kamensk-Uralsky Metallurgical Plant», turusovsn@ssman.ru

Annotation:
The presented study is empirical in nature, which presents the results of a theoretical analysis on the selected problem, as well as presents the methodology of change management tools developed and tested by the authors on the basis of a number of industrial enterprises – conventionally referred to as «Bypassing the managing director».
The research methods include an empirical method, which made it possible to formulate a posteriori methodology of the toolkit by synthesis – bypassing the managing director.
The results of the study can be used at other industrial enterprises in projects for the transformation of the management system.
Keywords: transformation, change management, organizational psychology, leadership, production system.

Referenses
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2. Kuzminov Ia., Sorokin P., Frumkin I. Obshchie i spetsialnye navyki kak komponenty chelovecheskogo kapitala: novye vyzovy dlia teorii i praktiki obrazovaniia // Forsait. – 2019. – T. 13. –  ¹ 2. – S. 19–41.
3. Mitenkov A.V., Tikhonova-Bykodorova I.V. Transformatsiia tsennostei rabotnikov promyshlennogo predpriiatiia na osnove modeli Shingo // Ekonomika promyshlennosti. – 2023. – ¹ 16 (1). – S. 105–117 [Elektronnyi resurs]. URL: doi.org/10.17073/2072-1633-2023-1-105-117
4. Filippov S., Turusov S., Volianskii V., Erenburg M. Slomai stereotip! Proizvodstvennaia sistema Bratskogo aliuminievogo zavoda. – M.: In-t kompleks. strateg. issled., 2010. – 208 s.
5. Turusov S. Ideologiia poriadka. Vyksunskaia proizvodstvennaia ploshchadka kompanii OMK. – 2011–2015//ssman.ru/site/statia_s.php?delid=1110&dir=book_ip (data obrashcheniia: 08.05.2023).
6. Tarasov D., Neniukov M., Turusov S. Silnye dukhom. Proizvodstvennaia sistema kontserna «Kalashnikov». – Izhevsk: Izd-vo OOO «Tipografiia «Iskra», 2021.
7. Mitenkov A.V. Dialogi o razvitii: dostich bolshego vmeste // Progress. Korporativnaia gazeta PAO «Kriogenmash». – 2022. – ¹ 1 (3268).
8. Radaev V. Millenialy: kak meniaetsia rossiiskoe obshchestvo [Tekst] / V. V. Radaev; Nats. issled. un-t «Vysshaia shkola ekonomiki». – M.: Izd. dom Vysshei shkoly ekonomiki, 2019. – 224 s.
9. Becker G.S. Human Capital: A theoretical and empirical analysis? With special references to education. – Chicago: University of Chicago press, 2009.
10. Mitenkov A.V., Tikhonova-Bykodorova I.V. Metodika transformatsii kadrovogo potentsiala nauchno-issledovatelskogo instituta mashinostroitelnogo predpriiatiia // Organizatsionnaia psikhologiia. – 2023. – T. 13. – ¹ 2. – S. 139–157.

 

STUFF MANAGEMENT

Technologies of modern personnel management of the organization
Kruglova N.Yu., Doctor of Economic Sciences, Professor of Higher Attestation Commission for Management and Entrepreneurship, Professor of Moscow State Institute of Culture, cruglowa.natalia2013@yandex.ru
SPIN-code: 1889-5710; Author ID: 860441
Kolomiets (Mirnaya) T.V., Candidate of Economic Sciences, Associate Professor, tutor of the Moscow Financial and Industrial University «Synergy», tanita-2005@yandex.ru
SPIN-code: 2601-5820; Author ID: 347979

Annotation:
The article discusses the most effective technologies in the personnel management of a modern organization. The advantages of using such methods as budding and shadowing during the period of adaptation of new employees are revealed. The agile technology in personnel management is analyzed, which allows to adjust personnel technologies to the existing situation, to respond flexibly to its changes, and also, through the use of psychological techniques, to realize not only the achievement of the goals of the organization, but also the right of each employee to achieve personal interests.
The relevance of protecting the organization’s employees from cognitive shocks and the role of managers in reducing the high emotional burden on employees in order to maintain high efficiency is shown. Methods of countering negative cognitive effects are considered.
Keywords: HR management technologies, labor potential, budding, shadowing, agile approach, cognitive impact.

Referenses
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3. Kak obuchenie studentov pomogaet kompaniiam spravitsia s defitsitom sotrudnikov i pochemu promyshlennosti ne khvataet kvalifitsirovannykh kadrov [Elektronnyi resurs]. URL:
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Integrative sustainability of the organization’s activities in a turbulent business environment
Lepekhin N.N., Cand. of Science, Associate Professor, Department of Ergonomics and Engineering Psychology, Faculty of Psychology, St. Petersburg State University, n.lepehin@spbu.ru
SPIN-code: 4466-0959; Author ID: 656802; Scopus ID: 57202096318; ID ÐÈÍÖ: 656802; ORCID: 0000-0001-9160-0519; Researcher ID: K-3430-2015
Lisovskaia A.Yu., Cand. of Science, Associate Professor, Organizational Behavior and Personnel Management Department, Graduate School of Management (St.-Petersburg State University), a.lisovskaya@gsom.pu.ru
SPIN-code: 2853-3613; Author ID: 561273; Scopus ID: 57194345827; ID ÐÈÍÖ: 561273; ORCID: 0000-0001-5317-5515; Researcher ID: J-4067-2016

This paper was carried out in the framework of the scientific project Russian Science Foundation «The concept of developing team resilience in an organization» project number 22-28-01232, rscf.ru/project/22-28-01232/ at the St. Petersburg State University.

Annotation:
The article is devoted to a review of theoretical approaches to the definition of the concept of «resilience» in the context of individual, team and organizational resources of sustainable activity. For theoretical analysis, articles reflecting the results of domestic and foreign research presented in the Russian Science Citation Index, Scopus, Web of Science were selected. The article defines individual resilience and the sustainability of individual work activities, examines the resilience of teams and the sustainable human resource management (HRM), summarizes the main findings, and notes the value of the results.
Keywords: resilience, sustainable activity, HRM.

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Corporate culture of institutions as a factor of the effectiveness of the implementation of state cultural policy
Bakanov E.A., Candidate of Economic Sciences, Associate Professor, Associate Professor of the Department of Management and Economics Kemerovo State Institute of Culture, bakanov1956@yandex.ru
SPIN-code: 2528-2890; Author ID: 885690

Annotation:
The article presents the results of studying the opinions of employees of cultural institutions regarding the structure of the organizational culture of their institutions. The assessment of the organizational culture structure was carried out according to the OCAI methodology Cameron and R. Quinn. Based on the statistical analysis of respondents’ assessments, the corporate feature of the culture of the studied sphere is revealed and its influence on the implementation of the state cultural policy is shown.
Keywords: cultural sphere, state cultural policy, efficiency, organizational culture, corporate culture, statistical analysis, bureaucracy.

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ORGANIZATION MANAGEMENT

Centralization and decentralization of management in large western and russian companies
Nikolski Ya.A., Director of Federal Sales Center, PJSC Softline, yf_mit@mail.ru
ORCID: 0009-0002-4527-7575

Annotation:
A study of the choice between centralization and decentralization in the management system in large Western and Russian companies is carried out. The advantages and disadvantages of each of the management systems are considered, examples of successful and unsuccessful transformation of companies with centralized and decentralized management systems are given, the balancing of companies between centralized and decentralized forms of management is studied, and a decision-making scheme for the transition from centralization to decentralization is given. Examples of «turquoise companies» are considered separately.
Keywords: enterprise management system, centralization, decentralization, capitalization, turquoise companies.

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